Politics, Theology

The Donald Trump of Narnia: a Shift in The Last Battle?


The Last Battle, the final instalment of C.S. Lewis’ Narnia Chronicles, is an unusual children’s book. The plot involves all the main characters being killed, some in a train crash and others in battle, and the whole ‘Narnian world’ coming to an end. It is literally apocalyptic.

And at the centre of the fall of Narnia is the diabolical character of Shift, a talking ape. The story opens with Shift content to just control and coerce his ‘friend’ Puzzle, a naïve and easily manipulated donkey. But a chance discovery of a lion skin gives Shift an enterprising idea: to dress Puzzle up as a lion and present him to fellow Narnians as the return of the Great Lion, Aslan.  Puzzle hates the idea but Shift convinces him:

“Think of the good we could do!” said Shift. “You’d have me to advise you, you know. I’d think of sensible orders for you to give. And everyone would have to obey us, even the King himself. We would set everything right in Narnia.”

Treacherous alliance

But rather than ‘set everything right’, Shift does the utter opposite. He presents his false Aslan to the Narnians as both angry and greedy and demands an endless stream of their limited resources in tribute.

Worse, Shift goes into a treacherous commercial alliance with the foreign Calormen empire. Their soldiers cut down and sell the holy Narnian trees, enslave the Narnians and begin an invasion of their country.

Shift has little physical strength or bravery, but seizes power through opportunism, cunning and lying. He creates and controls a narrative and has a brazen ability to argue that white is black, and the next day argue that its white again.

“And now there’s another thing you got to learn,” said the Ape. “I hear some of you are saying I’m an Ape. Well, I’m not. I’m a Man. If I look like an Ape, that’s because I’m so very old: hundreds and hundreds of years old. And it’s because I’m so old that I’m so wise.

Spiritual manipulation

And he uses the Narnian’s hopes in Aslan as levers of manipulation, invoking divine authority to consolidate personal power:

And it’s because I’m so wise that I’m the only one Aslan is ever going to speak to. He can’t be bothered talking to a lot of stupid animals. He’ll tell me what you’ve got to do, and I’ll tell the rest of you. And take my advice, and see you do it in double quick time, for he doesn’t mean to stand any nonsense.”

And though Shift is clever, he is also full of vanity and delusion. In dealing with the Calormens he over-reaches himself and rapidly loses control of the situation, and just becomes a pathetic pawn in their imperialistic plans.

A picture of Trump

So why I am recounting this plot from a 1950s children’s book?

Well, it’s because Shift’s lies, greed and the disaster he brings to his country and the world, is a picture of what Donald Trump is doing to America and the world today.

Like Shift, Trump is an arch-manipulator. He has been a master of controlling a narrative so strong that his continual lies do not rebound on him as with other politicians. Statements that would once have been disqualifying for Presidents are reframed as strength. Criticism is recast as ‘derangement’. Loyalty is elevated far above integrity. Rudeness is celebrated. Trump’s malignant influence goes way beyond politics: he represents a key moment in the death of public truth.

But what concerns me most is not Trump’s behaviour, as the complicity of those, especially within the Republican Party who allow it, and within the church who condone and justify it.

Complicity

In The Last Battle many Narnians go along with Shift’s deception. This continues even when Shift proclaims that Aslan and the Calormen god Tash (to whom child sacrifices are made) are one and the same and should be called Tashlan.

And even when the embattled but faithful King Tirian exposes Shift’s fake Aslan and calls the Narnian animals to join him in fighting back, the response is dismal:

But Tirian gazed round and saw how very few of the animals had moved.

“To me! to me!” he called. “Have you all turned cowards since I was your King?”

“We daren’t,” whimpered dozens of voices. “Tashlan would be angry. Shield us from Tashlan.”

Great evil lies in this weakness and complicity. Instead of speaking up for truth they accept something which contradicts everything they claimed to believe.

And we see something similar in much American Christian culture which has been seduced by a desire for certainty and strength over faithful integrity. It is seen in the pantomime of Trump holding up Bibles and being prayed for by swathes of church leaders in the Oval office. The name of God and Jesus are invoked, but to justify what is clearly out of step with the character of Christ.

A gospel of greed

Above all else, Donald Trump stands for greed. He has made his own name around the art of the deal. He cares more about the price of oil and gas than the lives of the innocent, and this is why the financial impact of his reckless war on Iran is causing him such a problem.

And just as Shift developed the blasphemous synthesis of Tashlan, the culture which has supported Trump represents the blatant syncretism between Christianity and greed. But the real Jesus could not have been clearer about the dangers of greed and deceitfulness of wealth:

“No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.” (Matthew 6:24).

Trump seems the very epitome of this biblical summary of the sickness of the world:

‘The cravings of sinful man, the lust of his eyes and the boasting of what he has and does.’ (1 John 2:16)

The last battle

I will not go into any ‘End Times’ speculations but its fair to say that no one knows where the chaos unleashed by the bombing of Iran will lead. Perhaps our world will last another ten thousand years, or perhaps the end will come sooner. We cannot know.

Either way, we can have faith in the Jesus revealed in the Bible. The Christ who serves with compassion, conquors with self-sacrifice and whose power heals and restores. The one whose defining image is as a lamb who was slain. This is the King who has won the last battle – his cross is our guide and salvation.

Trump and his followers may claim allegiance to Jesus but his boastful blasphemies are as fake as Shift’s donkey dressed in a lion skin.



Discover more from Grace + Truth

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

14 thoughts on “The Donald Trump of Narnia: a Shift in The Last Battle?”

  1. Hi Jon,
    Brilliant as always, and The Last Battle is one of my favourite books of all time. But I look at Trump, and I wonder if in fact he is Puzzle, and not Shift?
    as ever,
    John

    Like

      1. Hi Jon,

        I haven’t really given this a lot of thought, and I know that no analogy is ever going to be 100% correct. The real world of power politics is much more complex that the two figures of Shift and Puzzle.

        However, I find it increasingly hard to see Trump as an evil mastermind. I think it is much more likely that he is being controlled or manipulated by others, as a donkey (Puzzle?) is made to move by carrot and stick. It seems to me that the Epstein affair has revealed a glimpse of a dark and usually hidden network of mega wealthy people across the globe, who appear to be almost untouchable. They seem to escape even investigation for crimes for which you or I would be arrested in a moment without a second’s thought.

        I’m not a natural conspiracy theorist, but I do believe in Screwtape. Whether he represents Shift (or perhaps Tash?), I suspect he lies somewhere behind the people who lie behind Trump. As I say, I don’t want to push the analogy too far.

        If I can be redeemed, anyone can be redeemed. St Paul said something like that, too.

        Keep up the excellent work! Yours in Jesus,

        John

        Like

    1. I must say I agree with you, John. I think Trump is Puzzle and that Shift is hidden somewhere manipulating Trump. Like there is a puppet master behind the scenes. A puppet master no one can see but who is controlling the show and who can throw Trump under the bus if things get too out of control.

      Though I’m not sure if Trump is going to be redeemed as you ask, Jon. But then shouldn’t we be praying for everyone, not matter how evil, deluded, or manipulating or manipulated, to be redeemed?

      Great piece. And I love The Last Battle too and have been known to quote it in talks I’ve done!

      Diane

      Like

  2. Yes, very insightful – and especially wrt the unhappy seduction of the christian right. But I’m so glad that I’m not a US citizen as both sides of the political divide seem equally and determinably blind.

    Not that the UK fares any better!

    Like

  3. Powerful post, Jon. Your penultimate paragraph is so vital to this piece, giving us hope in such dark times (with my emphasis)

    “Either way, we can have faith in the Jesus revealed in the Bible…his cross is our guide and salvation.”

    Now I want to read The Last Battle again. It has been decades.

    Like

Leave a reply to Graham Goldsmith Cancel reply